Abstract: Abstract: The National Highway Planning Network is a comprehensive network database of the nation's major highway system. It consists of the nation's highways comprised of Rural Arterials, Urban Principal Arterials and all National Highway System routes. The data set covers the 48 contiguous States plus the District of Columbia, Alaska, Hawaii, and Puerto Rico. The nominal scale of the data set is 1:100,000 with a maximal positional error of ±80 meters.
Purpose: Purpose: The primary purpose of this geospatial data set is to serve the FHWA needs in highway planning, policy analysis, visualization of the Highway Performance Monitoring System (HPMS) database and network modeling. The NHPN is the digital source used for coding and publishing the FHWA approved National Highway System maps. Supplemental_Information: The NHPN version 2005.08 contains 8 polyline features (RECIDs 4000057, 4000855, 41000287, 41002220, 48000952, 72001074, 72001170, and 72001488) that are each defined by more than 500 shape points. These features will not import correctly into the workstation version of ArcInfo, which has a 500 shapepoint limit. When importing into the workstation version of ArcInfo, the 8 features will be automatically split into 2 features each. As part of this process, attributes are simply duplicated on the split features. Because of this, attributes such as MILES and KM become invalid for these features.
| Field Number | Attribute | Description | Data Type |
| 0 | FID | Internal feature number. | Long Integer representing an object identifier |
| 1 | Shape | Feature geometry. | Geometry |
| 2 | RECTYPE | Identifies arc file records. | Character String |
| 3 | VERSION | Used for maintaining consistency across data files containing alternate releases of the NHPN. The Version Code consists of a leading Version Number (the year of release) and a trailing number (the month of release), thus, 2004.06 describes Major Release for the year 2004 and month 06. | Character String |
| 4 | RECID | A unique numeric ID associated with each arc of NHPN version 2004.06. | Double Precision Floating Point |
| 5 | ORIGID | A unique numeric ID associated with each arc of previous versions of NHPN as appropriate. | Double Precision Floating Point |
| 6 | FNRECID | Identifies a node in the nhpnnod shapefile that corresponds to the starting position of the arc chain. | Double Precision Floating Point |
| 7 | TNRECID | Identifies a node in the nhpnnod shapefile that corresponds to the ending position of the arc chain. | Double Precision Floating Point |
| 8 | CTFIPS | 3 digit FIPS code for the county the arc resides. | Integer |
| 9 | SOURCE | Source of feature | Character String |
| 10 | LGURB | 3 digit HPMS Urbanized Area code for the Urbanized Area in which the arc lies. A value of 0 indicates the arc is outside any HPMS Urbanized Areas. | Integer |
| 11 | SMURB | 5 digit CENSUS Small Urban Area code for cities under 50,000 population in 2000. A value of 0 indicates the arc is outside any Small Urban Area. | Long Integer |
| 12 | SIGN1 | Contains the designated primary Sign Route for the arc. | Character String |
| 13 | SIGNT1 | Describes the type of the sign route. | Character String |
| 14 | SIGNN1 | Contains the actual sign route numbers . Using HPMS standards, an optional directional indicator (N, S, E, W) can also be used as part of this field. | Character String |
| 15 | SIGNQ1 | Sign Route Qualifier Record which is used to qualify the sign route description follows the Sign Route Number. | Character String |
| 16 | SIGN2 | Contains the designated secondary Sign Route for the arc. | Character String |
| 17 | SIGNT2 | Describes the type of the sign route. | Character String |
| 18 | SIGNN2 | Contains the actual sign route numbers . Using HPMS standards, an optional directional indicator (N, S, E, W) can also be used as part of this field. | Character String |
| 19 | SIGNQ2 | Sign Route Qualifier Record which is used to qualify the sign route description follows the Sign Route Number. | Character String |
| 20 | SIGN3 | Contains the designated additional secondary Sign Route for the arc. | Character String |
| 21 | SIGNT3 | Describes the type of the sign route. | Character String |
| 22 | SIGNN3 | Contains the actual sign route numbers . Using HPMS standards, an optional directional indicator (N, S, E, W) can also be used as part of this field. | Character String |
| 23 | SIGNQ3 | Sign Route Qualifier Record which is used to qualify the sign route description follows the Sign Route Number. | Character String |
| 24 | LNAME | Contains the local street name for the arc. | Character String |
| 25 | MILES | Contains measurement in miles for the feature. | Double Precision Floating Point |
| 26 | KM | Contains measurement in kilometers for the feature. | Double Precision Floating Point |
| 27 | FCLASS | Identifies the assigned functional class of each arc. | Integer |
| 28 | RUCODE | Describes the Rural/Urban classification of the arc. | Integer |
| 29 | STATUS | Describes availability of the feature to through traffic. | Integer |
| 30 | NHS | Special subnetwork for the National Highway System. The following values were converted per direction from the FHWA: 2 (ISTEA High Priority Corridor) was converted to 7 (Other NHS) , 5 (ISTEA High Priority Corridor/ Non-Interstate STRAHNET) was converted to 3 (Non-Interstate STRAHNET), 6 (ISTEA High Priority Corridor/STRAHNET Connector) was converted to 4 (STRAHNET Connector). | Integer |
| 31 | STRAHNET | Special subnetwork for the Strategic Highway Corridor Network. | Integer |
| 32 | FAC_ID | FHWA designated Intermodal Facility unique ID. | Character String |
| 33 | CONN_ID | FHWA designated Intermodal Facility Connector unique ID | Character String |
| 34 | CONN_DES | Description of Intermodal Facility Connectors | Character String |
| 35 | CONN_MILES | Total Mileage of the designated Connector. | Double Precision Floating Point |
| 36 | LRSKEY | Uniquely identifies a route within a state. | Character String |
| 37 | LRSSEQ | NHPN arc mile point sequence number. | Integer |
| 38 | BEGMP | Beginning mile point for the NHPN arc segment. | Double Precision Floating Point |
| 39 | ENDMP | Ending mile point of the NHPN arc segment. | Double Precision Floating Point |
| 40 | AADT | The Annual Average Daily Traffic field comes from the 2002 Highway Performance Monitoring System. | Long Integer |
| 41 | THRULANES | The Number of through lanes field indicates the number of striped lanes in both directions. This field does not include auxiliary lanes, such as collector-distributor lanes, weaving lanes, frontage road lanes, parking and turning lanes, acceleration/deceleration lanes, toll collection lanes and truck climbing lanes. | Integer |
| 42 | OWNERSHIP | Identifies the road owner | Integer |
| 43 | STFIPS | State FIPS Code | Character String |
| 44 | BTSVERSION | Version of the database | Character String |